New Cold War: Geopolitical Dynamics Between the US and China The New Cold War between the United States (US) and China has given rise to various geopolitical dynamics that influence international relations. Both are involved in strategic competition that includes economic, technological and military aspects. In this context, China’s rise as a global power has changed the map of world power. From an economic perspective, the US and China are interdependent despite tensions. China is one of the largest trading partners for the US, but issues such as tariffs and trade policy are a source of conflict. Increased tariffs imposed by the US on Chinese goods during the trade war reflect dissatisfaction with trade practices deemed unfair. In the technology sector, the US is trying to maintain its leadership through innovation. On the other hand, China has ambitions to become a leader in advanced technology, including artificial intelligence and 5G. Steps taken by the US, such as banning Huawei, reflect concerns that China’s technological dominance could threaten US national security. In the military arena, both strengthened their military strength. China, through its strategy of “maritime development,” seeks to control the South China Sea, while the US focuses its efforts on regional alliances such as AUKUS and QUAD to respond to Chinese aggression. Tensions in the Taiwan region have also arisen, where the US supports Taiwan’s sovereignty in contrast to China’s claims. Despite these tensions, there have been efforts to build strategic dialogue. Relations between the two countries are needed on global issues such as climate change and world health, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Cooperation in this area can be a bridge to reduce tensions. Culture and values also influence this relationship. The US often emphasizes democracy and human rights, while China emphasizes stability and economic development. These differences in views often result in shifts in diplomatic alliances and international strategy. Regarding diplomacy, both countries are active in international organizations, but often disagree on important issues. In the UN, they find common ground on several issues, but they are also often caught up in debates. This creates an atmosphere of tension that could affect global stability. This New Cold War also involves third party countries, which are forced to choose sides. Southeast Asian countries, for example, are faced with a dilemma between US and Chinese influence. This creates an interesting dynamic of shifting strategies, where even small countries have to balance their interests. Monitoring geopolitical developments is very important for understanding the direction of global relations. The dynamics of the New Cold War are not just about the struggle between two great powers, but also about how other countries navigate the challenges it poses. This is important for estimating potential conflicts, as well as opportunities for cooperation in the future.