Climate change has become an urgent and complex issue that affects all aspects of life on earth. The processes resulting from global warming create a significant impact on global society. Through increasing average temperatures, extreme weather and changes in rainfall patterns, these impacts can be felt in various parts of the world, both in developed and developing countries. One of the most visible impacts is the increase in the frequency and intensity of natural disasters, such as floods, droughts and storms. For example, many areas are now facing flash floods due to unexpected rainfall. According to the latest report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), natural disasters related to climate change can cause significant economic losses, especially in countries that have inadequate infrastructure. The social impact is also no less important, with the emergence of migration problems due to climate change. Many communities in coastal or agricultural areas have been forced to leave their homes due to rising sea levels and crop failures. This results in a “refugee climate,” where people move in search of safer and more suitable places. In developing countries, such as Bangladesh and Ethiopia, this phenomenon is becoming more common, adding pressure to already congested cities. Additionally, the public health impact cannot be ignored. Rising temperatures can worsen air quality, resulting in more severe pollution. Respiratory illnesses and diseases caused by insect bites, such as malaria and dengue, are increasing due to climate change. The scarcity of clean water resources is also an important issue, which ultimately affects people’s health and quality of life. The agricultural sector is one of the most affected by climate change, with changes in rain patterns and weather conditions affecting crop yields. Disrupted food production can cause a global food crisis, increase food prices, and harm vulnerable groups. Countries that depend heavily on agriculture, such as India and Brazil, must adapt in innovative ways to maintain food security. Climate change also affects the global economy. Climate-dependent sectors such as tourism, fisheries and agriculture face major challenges. Climate-dependent tourist destinations, such as skiing and beaches, saw visits decline. The industrial sector also has to adapt to increasingly stringent environmental regulations. It is important for the global community to develop mitigation and adaptation strategies to climate change. Efforts such as reducing carbon emissions, increasing energy efficiency, and investing in renewable energy are important steps to protect vulnerable populations. International collaboration and local community involvement are essential to achieve this goal. Awareness and education about climate change also play a significant role. An informed society can contribute to global efforts to stop and mitigate the impacts of climate change. Awareness campaigns may include information about reducing an individual’s carbon footprint, the importance of waste management, and sustainable resource use. With a better understanding of the impact of climate change on global society, proactive steps can be taken to build a more sustainable future. As part of the solution, collective action at local, national and international levels is essential to address these challenges.